Texas Agricultural Workers May Be At A Higher Risk For Brain Cancer

Brain cancer risks increase with heavy exposuremay take years to develop. Considering that
to pesticides, recent reports say. That's troublingagricultural pesticide use has skyrocketed over
news for states with large agricultural industries,the last several decades, the prevalence of brain
like Texas, which not only employs millions of legalcancer -- and that of other brain disorders linked
and illegal workers every year, but also has overwith these pesticides -- may skyrocket in years
25% of its population going without healthto come. Such a surge has the potential to cripple
insurance.an already perilously strained state healthcare
French researcher, Dr. Isabelle Baldi, and colleaguessystem, especially when one-quarter of all
from the University of Bordeaux compared 221residents are uninsured. And, if Baldi's preliminary
adult brain cancer patients with 442findings on the cancer risk associated with
similarly-profiled members of the generalhousehold pesticide use proves correct, then
population without cancer. The study found thateveryone, including residents of cities like Dallas,
"agricultural workers with the highest level ofHouston, and Austin, is in danger.
exposure to pesticides (are) twice as likely to beJust the ripple effect in the healthcare system
diagnosed with brain cancer as those with noalone may be cause for alarm. If an already
occupational pesticide exposure."strained system administers the necessary,
Baldi's study focused on France's famousexpensive, and time-consuming treatments for
Bordeaux region, which has one of the highestuninsured patients with brain cancer, along with
brain cancer rates in the world. Though she couldtreating the rest of the state -- with its usual high
not release specifics on which pesticides wererates of chronic diseases, such as diabetes,
used, the region, with its substantial vineyards,hypertension, and other cancers -- then those in
uses large quantities of fungicides.need of care throughout the state will feel the
According to an article released in the journaleffects of limited resources. There are only so
Occupational and Environmental Medicine, gliomas,many doctors, nurses, and other healthcare
a type of tumor associated with brain cancer, areprofessionals to go around; there's only so much
three times as likely to occur in exposed workerspublic funding. Longer waiting periods alone for
as those with no pesticide work exposure.those with such serious diseases could prove
The study was also the first to producedeadly. And, unfortunately, this year has been a
statistically relevant data suggesting that thosepivotal one for proving the ineffectiveness of our
who treated their houseplants with pesticidespublic system; the Commonwealth Fund
were at a higher risk for brain cancer as well.confirmed only last month that lack of health
Again, the cancer risk was approximately double,insurance is linked with poorer quality of care in
as compared with those who never usedthe United States.
pesticides. Baldi warned that further research wasSo what do we do? Limit unnecessary pesticide
needed to confirm this link, as no controls were inuse, first of all, whether you're a farmer,
place for pesticide levels and reporting biases.agricultural worker, or a green-thumbed city
Previous research from other scholars found thatdweller. Look for alternatives, which are easily
pesticide exposure among farmers was linkedfound in natural gardening and health food stores.
with adverse effects on the brain, includingWrite pesticide companies and your Congressional
Parkinson's disease.representatives; state your concerns and let
All this only fuels the debate over organic, versusthem know that serous investigations at this point
conventionally-grown foods, which is as hot aare necessary. Information is the greatest chance
topic in Texas as anywhere else in the country.we have of protecting ourselves and our children.
Recent reports that the average conventionalThough Baldi's study was performed in France,
crop is 13% lower in nutrient content than themany of the same, or similar, pesticides are used
same crop produced a few decades ago, alsoin several countries, including our own. If we figure
seems to add to the stack of evidence in favorout and cut off the dangers now, we may literally
of organic systems.be able to save thousands, or even millions, of
No one in Texas is immune to the risks theselives.
products pose. The state already experiences 13Being concerned about environmental toxins is
fatal injuries for every 100,000 agriculturaljust one part of taking care of your health. How
workers, which is twice the rate of all workers inyou take care of yourself will certainly affect you
Texas. Chronic diseases and cancer, however,as you age, and eventually your wallet, as well.